本頁部分內容仍以英文正本呈現:相關譯文尚未完成。 英文版本

Energy system · partial record

石油、燃料與電力

Usable crude in the north-east, refineries on the west coast and at Homs, and for a decade two ends under separate authorities — with available generation under a third of pre-war capacity.

1 published marker 2 supply systems 1 operator

評估截至
2026-10-31
最後檢視
2026-11-01

評估中等信心

提供背景,而非指引目標。體系紀錄列出已發布的標記與已公開的營運者,並在已發表之機構所陳述的層級上說明依賴關係。它不包含任何設施層級的容量、弱點、防護或修復細節;其資料結構也沒有任何相關欄位。

Locator — land outline from Natural Earth 110m (public domain); 1 place this record names, at the coordinates the module already publishes. No routes, boundaries, control or activity are drawn.

此系統是什麼

Syria's usable crude is in the north-east, its refineries are on the west coast and at Homs, and for a decade the two ends were under separate authorities. Available generation is under a third of pre-war capacity, making fuel and electricity the most visible daily measure of whether the transition delivers.

The most visible daily measure of whether the transition delivers: fuel at the pump and hours of electricity, and the seam between the north-east's resources and the west's refineries that the integration question turns on.

信心:中等 截至2026-10-31檢視於2026-11-01

系統

概覽
The system is the north-east's fields and gas plants, the refineries at Baniyas and Homs, the coastal terminals, and the generation that depends on gas-fired plant. The fuel-and-power logistics record carries the import side — Iraqi fuel oil trucked across Syria and loaded at Baniyas, which the state oil company put at 2.123 million tonnes by mid-September 2026, a transit role the module records as documented but not yet durable — and the north-east transfer chain carries what the integration of the north-east's fields under the transitional government means for energy. On 18 August 2026 an explosion halted pumping on the gas export pipeline from the al-Jabsa plant in Hasakah; the state oil company said preliminary investigation indicated sabotage, and no party has been identified. Gas from the Jbeissa (al-Jabsa) plant to the power stations was stopped again on 28 September 2026 by a valve explosion between al-Shola and Deir ez-Zor, which the company also called sabotage; on 30 September a separate, unexplained explosion near Damascus took three gas-fired stations offline.
Current state · as of 2026-10-31
As the fuel-and-power record last assessed it (reviewed 25 October 2026): generation under a third of pre-war capacity, the Baniyas fuel-oil transit documented, and the north-eastern chain interrupted four times since August — the al-Jabsa pipeline in August, the Jbeissa line on 28 September, an oil line near Tal Hamis on 7 October and the Jbessa gas line on 15 October, each called sabotage or an attack by the operator with no party identified — besides a separate explosion near Damascus on 30 September whose cause the energy ministry called unclear. The al-Shola section was back in service on 2 October, and the operator said on 8 October that the Tal Hamis oil line had been repaired and restored to readiness, though sustained operation has not been independently confirmed; no return to service of the Jbessa line had been reported by 31 October. On the import side, the first Saudi Aramco diesel shipment under a letter of credit arrived at Baniyas on 19 October, described as a trial; a company official named J.P. Morgan as the bank that confirmed the letter of credit, which the bank declined to comment on.
Commodities and outputs
Oil & gas (northeast fields) · Electricity & fuel

節點

The published markers that carry this system value, by the module’s own priority. A note is the system record’s; a marker without one is a member by its own tag.

Named by the record through one of its routes, under another system tag:

  • Baniyas主要城市

    Refinery town and coastal terminal; since April 2026 the loading point for Iraqi fuel oil.

Routes and operators

Supply systems running through it

  • 燃料與電力供應Fuel imports · 7 nodes · 3 documented disruptions · named by the record一個坐擁自身石油卻仍無法維持供電的國家——因為油田、煉油廠與對它們的管轄權曾是三件不同的事。
  • 糧食、灌溉與麵包Food supply · 6 nodes · 3 documented disruptions · joined by its nodes麵包是敘利亞最古老的政治承諾,而製作麵包的小麥,生長在國家花了十年都未能控制的那個地區。

Organisations that run it

  • Syrian Petroleum CompanyState enterprise · ActiveThe state oil company that operates the north-east's gas export pipeline and reports the fuel-oil transit through Baniyas — the organisation at the seam between the north-east's crude and the west's refineries.

Dependencies and constraints

Each marked documented (a published source states it) or assessed (Vigil infers it and says so). The two are never drawn the same way.

Depends on有文件記錄 信心:中等

Imported fuel through the coastal terminals. Domestic refining does not cover demand; the Baniyas fuel-oil transit and imports through the coast are documented, not yet durable.

來源: Official government statements · Reuters↗

近期結構變化

2026-09-30中斷 信心:中等

A separate explosion on a gas line near Haran al-Awamid, east of Damascus, cut gas to the Deir Ali, al-Nasiriyah and Tishreen stations and took all three offline. The energy ministry said the cause was unclear and did not link it to the 28 September incident; temporary rationing followed in Daraa.

來源: Official government statements · Established international media reporting

2026-09-28中斷 信心:中等

An explosion at a sectional valve on the gas line between al-Shola and Deir ez-Zor started a fire and stopped gas from the Jbeissa (al-Jabsa) plant reaching power stations. The state oil company called it sabotage; a local oil official described an apparent theft gone wrong. No party has been identified and no repair date was given.

來源: Official government statements · Established international media reporting

經由此系統的傳導鏈

Each step carries its own basis grade — Confirmed, Plausible exposure, Unconfirmed scenario — and a chain can only weaken from left to right.

仍然未知的事項

  • No field-level production figure is published by the module; the broad marker and the state company's own statements are what the record rests on.

在探索中開啟互動式:選取此紀錄並追蹤與其關聯的內容。

評估截至 — 2026-10-31 最近檢視 — 2026-11-01