2S19 Msta-S
The standard Russian self-propelled 152 mm howitzer of the war — the workhorse of the artillery arm the invasion was built around.
Record
Operators
Ukraine: historical inherited fleet plus documented captured use; current scale not assessed
Battlefield role
Divisional and brigade-level fires — the backbone tube system of a war Russia has fought primarily with artillery mass.
Strengths
Available in numbers; automated loading sustains a high rate of fire; sits on the enormous Soviet 152 mm ammunition logistics base, now supplemented by North Korean supply.
Limitations
Outranged by Western 52-calibre 155 mm systems; the counter-battery environment of HIMARS, drones and Lancet-style munitions has produced some of the highest documented loss counts of any system class in the war.
Visual identification
Tank-derived tracked hull with a very large, slab-sided boxy turret centred on the chassis; long 152 mm barrel with a prominent fume extractor; visually much bulkier than Western SPGs.
Documented conflict use
Documented in combat on the Russian side throughout the war, with open-source trackers recording hundreds of visually confirmed losses; Ukrainian use of inherited and captured vehicles is also documented.
Branch & service operators
- Ground ForcesDocumented